Close-up Photo of Cat with its Eyes Closed - cat throwing up hairballs

15 Simple Fixes for a Cat Throwing Up Hairballs in a Small Apartment

If you live in a small apartment, the last thing you want to deal with is a cat throwing up hairballs—especially when there's limited space (and rugs everywhere). Hairballs are not just a gross inconvenience; they can also be a sign your cat needs better grooming support or digestive help.

Fortunately, there are practical, vet-recommended ways to reduce the frequency and severity of hairballs. Whether your cat is long-haired, indoor-only, or just an excessive groomer, these 15 simple fixes can help keep your home cleaner—and your cat more comfortable.

cat throwing up hairballs

1. Brush Your Cat Daily (Yes, Daily)

The most effective way to prevent hairballs is to stop the hair from being swallowed in the first place. Daily brushing removes loose fur before your cat can ingest it during grooming.

Even short-haired cats benefit from daily brushing, especially during seasonal shedding. Keep a grooming mitt or slicker brush near your cat’s favorite nap spot for easy access.

cat throwing up hairballs

2. Try a Hairball Control Cat Food

Many cat food brands offer formulas specifically designed to reduce hairballs. These diets typically include higher fiber content to help move hair through the digestive tract more efficiently.

Look for a product labeled “hairball control” or ask your vet for a recommended brand. Feeding this consistently can significantly reduce vomiting episodes.

cat throwing up hairballs

3. Add a Cat-Safe Digestive Supplement

Hairball gels, pumpkin puree, or digestive enzymes can help your cat process swallowed hair more easily. Some contain lubricants that allow fur to pass through the intestines instead of being vomited up.

Always choose a product specifically formulated for cats and follow dosage instructions carefully. Avoid petroleum-based products unless directed by your vet.

cat throwing up hairballs

4. Increase Water Intake (Even for Picky Drinkers)

Dehydration can make it harder for your cat to pass swallowed fur. Encourage hydration with a pet fountain, multiple water bowls, or by mixing water into wet food.

Many cats dislike stagnant water—fountains mimic natural running streams and can drastically improve fluid intake, which helps digestion and reduces hairball risk.

cat throwing up hairballs

5. Offer Small Meals Throughout the Day

Feeding your cat smaller, more frequent meals helps regulate their digestion and may reduce the chance of regurgitating hairballs.

If you’re gone during the day, consider an automatic feeder to space out meals without extra hassle. This strategy also helps cats prone to gulping or vomiting shortly after eating.

cat throwing up hairballs

6. Try a Gentle Hairball Laxative

Over-the-counter cat laxatives can help move hair through the digestive tract. These usually come in flavored gel form and may be given directly or mixed into food.

Check with your vet before starting a new product, and use only as directed—long-term use without guidance can lead to dependency or nutritional imbalances.

cat throwing up hairballs

7. Add More Vertical Climbing Options

Physical activity helps stimulate digestion—and in a small apartment, that can mean adding vertical space like cat trees, window perches, or wall shelves to encourage movement.

More climbing = better gut motility = fewer hairballs stuck in your cat’s stomach. Bonus: it also burns off extra energy and reduces stress.

cat throwing up hairballs

8. Provide Daily Enrichment to Reduce Stress Grooming

Some cats over-groom when they’re bored or anxious, which leads to more swallowed hair. Add puzzle feeders, interactive playtime, and window-watching stations to reduce compulsive licking.

Try rotating toys every few days to keep things fresh. For enrichment ideas, see our apartment cat hacks guide.

cat throwing up hairballs

9. Keep the Apartment Clean and Fur-Free

Stray fur on rugs, couches, and cat beds often ends up in your cat’s stomach during grooming. Use a handheld vacuum or lint roller daily in high-fur areas to reduce how much hair they re-ingest.

For non-toxic cleaning, see our guide to pet-safe apartment cleaning methods.

cat throwing up hairballs

10. Switch to a Fur-Reducing Cat Bed

Some cat beds trap loose fur, making it more likely your cat will ingest it during naps or grooming. Choose beds with smoother fabric or anti-shedding materials that don’t cling to hair.

Regularly vacuum or shake out bedding, especially in tight apartment corners where fur collects easily.

cat throwing up hairballs

11. Use an Air Purifier to Control Floating Fur

In small apartments, airborne fur and dander quickly settle on every surface—including your cat’s coat. A quality air purifier helps capture floating hair, reducing re-ingestion during grooming.

Bonus: it also helps with litter box odor and allergies. Look for a purifier with a HEPA filter designed for pet households.

cat throwing up hairballs

12. Talk to Your Vet About Frequent Vomiting

If your cat is vomiting more than once a week or is losing weight, it could be a sign of a medical condition—not just hairballs. Chronic vomiting can signal food allergies, parasites, or digestive disease.

A vet checkup ensures your cat isn’t dealing with something more serious and can help you find safer long-term solutions for hairball prevention.

cat throwing up hairballs

13. Keep Your Cat Calm During Grooming

If your cat gets stressed while brushing, they may lick excessively afterward to “recover,” swallowing even more hair. Use treats, soothing voices, and short sessions to make grooming a positive experience.

You can also try calming sprays or pheromone diffusers in your grooming area to reduce anxiety.

cat throwing up hairballs

14. Monitor the Frequency of Hairballs

One hairball every couple of weeks can be normal—but frequent vomiting (especially with bile or food) should be tracked. Keep a simple log of dates and symptoms to share with your vet if needed.

This can help rule out more serious conditions and guide dietary or behavioral adjustments that work.

cat throwing up hairballs

15. Choose an Indoor Formula Tailored for Hairball Prevention

Indoor cat formulas often contain added fiber, omega fatty acids, and natural lubricants to combat hairballs. These formulas are ideal for apartment cats who may groom more due to boredom.

Check ingredient labels and look for reviews focused on real hairball improvements—not just marketing.

Final Thoughts

Dealing with a cat throwing up hairballs in a small apartment can feel frustrating, but it’s manageable with the right routine. From grooming and hydration to diet and environment, each step you take helps reduce the mess—and more importantly, keeps your cat healthy.

Try a few of these fixes this week, and you might be surprised how quickly those dreaded hacking sounds disappear. Clean floors, happy cat, better nights. That’s the apartment pet parent win-win.

Frequently Asked Questions

How often should a cat throw up hairballs?

An occasional hairball—about once every week or two—can be normal. But frequent vomiting (especially with no fur) could signal a deeper issue like digestive trouble, allergies, or overgrooming.

Should I be worried if my cat throws up a lot?

Yes. Chronic vomiting may mean more than hairballs. If it happens multiple times a week or your cat loses weight, consult your vet to rule out illness, parasites, or diet issues.

Does brushing help reduce hairballs in cats?

Absolutely. Regular brushing removes loose fur before your cat can ingest it, making it the most effective long-term fix for hairballs—especially in small spaces with lots of fur buildup.

Can stress make my cat throw up more hairballs?

Yes. Stress can trigger overgrooming, which leads to more swallowed fur. Enrichment, play, and a calm routine can reduce grooming-related hairballs.

What home remedies are safe for cat hairballs?

A teaspoon of pumpkin puree, fiber-rich treats, or vet-approved hairball gels can help. Avoid giving human laxatives or oils not made for cats—these can be dangerous.

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