Why Dogs Chew Everything (And How to Gently Stop It)
If you're constantly asking yourself why dogs chew everything — from shoes to sofa cushions — you're not alone. Chewing is a completely natural behavior for dogs, but when it turns destructive, it can drive even the most patient pet parent a little crazy. Let’s explore the real reasons behind excessive chewing and how to gently redirect it into something healthy and manageable.
1. Understand the Age Factor
Puppies chew to relieve teething pain, while adult dogs chew to keep their jaws strong or relieve boredom. Knowing your dog’s age and developmental stage can help you tailor the right solution.
2. Provide Plenty of Approved Chew Options
Stock your home with dog-safe chew toys like rubber bones, frozen carrots, or treat-dispensing puzzles. Rotating them keeps your dog engaged and less likely to seek out your belongings.
3. Prevent Boredom with Mental Stimulation
A bored dog is a destructive dog. Add food puzzles, short training sessions, or scent-based games to your daily routine to keep their brain busy and mouth off your furniture.
4. Check for Underlying Stress or Anxiety
Chewing can be a self-soothing behavior for dogs with separation anxiety or environmental stress. Look for signs like pacing, whining, or clinginess, and consult your vet if needed.
5. Use Confinement Wisely
If your dog chews while unsupervised, consider crate training or using baby gates to limit access when you’re away. Make sure their space includes approved chew toys and a cozy bed.
6. Redirect and Reward
Every time you catch your dog chewing something inappropriate, calmly remove the item and offer a chew toy instead. Praise them for choosing the correct item to build long-term habits.
Chewing doesn't have to be a constant battle. When you understand why dogs chew and respond with calm redirection and enrichment, you’ll see real progress. With consistency and compassion, your dog will learn what’s okay to chew — and what’s not — while keeping your shoes and sanity intact.
Want more insight? Visit AKC’s training and behavior hub for real strategies to redirect chewing and support better habits.
Frequently Asked Questions
Chewing is a natural behavior. Dogs often chew furniture or shoes due to teething, boredom, anxiety, or lack of appropriate outlets.
Redirect chewing to dog-safe toys every time, and praise good choices. Remove tempting items and use positive reinforcement — never punishment.
Yes — but only if they’re taught which items are appropriate. Teething typically ends by 6 months, but chewing habits need gentle guidance.
High-energy breeds like Labs, Beagles, and Huskies often chew more if under-stimulated. Mental and physical enrichment is essential.
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